Emergency? If your dog ate something toxic, call your vet, the ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661 now.

Are Hydrangeas Poisonous to Dogs?

Hydrangea spp. (e.g., Hydrangea arborescens) ยท Hydrangeaceae

Moderately ToxicAlso toxic to cats

Hydrangeas are toxic to dogs.

Why it's toxic

The toxic compound in hydrangeas:

  • Cyanogenic glycoside (cyanide-containing compounds present in leaves, flowers, buds, and other plant parts; chewing or damaging the plant can release free cyanide)

Symptoms to watch for

If your dog ate hydrangeas, watch for:

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Depression/lethargy
  • Drooling
  • In rare, severe cyanide intoxication: gasping/labored breathing, collapse, seizures, and death

What to do if your dog ate it

  1. 1Remove your dog's access to the hydrangeas and check how much may have been eaten.
  2. 2Do NOT induce vomiting unless a veterinarian or poison-control expert specifically tells you to.
  3. 3Call your veterinarian, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888) 426-4435, or the Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661 right away.
  4. 4Note the amount eaten, the time, and your dog's weight and any symptoms โ€” have this ready for the expert.
  5. 5Follow professional guidance and go to the nearest emergency vet if you are advised to.

A consultation fee may apply to the Pet Poison Helpline. When in doubt, contact your own veterinarian or nearest emergency clinic.

Frequently asked questions

Are hydrangeas poisonous to dogs?
Yes. The ASPCA lists hydrangea as toxic to dogs (as well as cats and horses). The toxic component is a cyanogenic glycoside found throughout the plant. In practice, ingestion most often causes gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting, diarrhea, and depression rather than full cyanide poisoning.
Which parts of the hydrangea are toxic, and how much is dangerous?
All parts of the plant contain cyanogenic compounds, including leaves, flowers, and buds. According to Pet Poison Helpline, the amount needed to cause serious cyanide poisoning is large, so true cyanide toxicity is uncommon in dogs and more often seen in livestock. However, even small amounts can cause vomiting and diarrhea, so any ingestion should be taken seriously and a vet or poison hotline contacted.
What should I watch for if my dog ate a hydrangea?
Watch for vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, and lethargy/depression. In rare severe cases, signs of cyanide poisoning such as gasping or labored breathing, collapse, or seizures can occur. Because severity depends on the amount eaten and the dog's size, contact your veterinarian, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435), or Pet Poison Helpline (855-764-7661) promptly.

Sources

Related plants & foods

This page is for general educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Toxicity can vary with the amount eaten, your dog's size, and individual sensitivity. If you suspect poisoning, contact a veterinarian or poison-control hotline immediately.