Emergency? If your dog ate something toxic, call your vet, the ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661 now.

Is Foxglove Poisonous to Dogs?

Digitalis purpurea ยท Scrophulariaceae

Highly ToxicAlso toxic to cats

Foxglove is highly toxic to dogs.

Why it's toxic

The toxic compound in foxglove:

  • Cardiac glycosides (cardenolides, e.g. digitoxin/digoxin-type compounds)

Symptoms to watch for

If your dog ate foxglove, watch for:

  • Cardiac arrhythmias
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Weakness
  • Cardiac failure
  • Death

What to do if your dog ate it

  1. 1Remove your dog's access to the foxglove and check how much may have been eaten.
  2. 2Do NOT induce vomiting unless a veterinarian or poison-control expert specifically tells you to.
  3. 3Call your veterinarian, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888) 426-4435, or the Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661 right away.
  4. 4Note the amount eaten, the time, and your dog's weight and any symptoms โ€” have this ready for the expert.
  5. 5Follow professional guidance and go to the nearest emergency vet if you are advised to.

A consultation fee may apply to the Pet Poison Helpline. When in doubt, contact your own veterinarian or nearest emergency clinic.

Frequently asked questions

Which parts of the foxglove plant are dangerous to dogs?
All parts of foxglove are toxic, including the leaves, flowers, stems, seeds, and roots. The cardiac glycosides are present throughout the whole plant, and even water from a vase holding cut foxglove can be poisonous. Dried plant material remains toxic, so trimmings and garden waste are also a hazard.
How much foxglove is dangerous if my dog eats it?
There is no known safe amount. Foxglove contains potent cardiac glycosides that affect the heart, and even small ingestions can cause life-threatening arrhythmias. Because the toxic dose is low and the effect is on heart rhythm, any suspected ingestion should be treated as an emergency.
What are the warning signs of foxglove poisoning in dogs?
Early signs include vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, and weakness. As the cardiac glycosides act on the heart, dogs can develop dangerous changes in heart rhythm (arrhythmias), collapse, cardiac failure, and death. Signs can progress rapidly, so do not wait for symptoms to worsen before seeking veterinary care.

Sources

Related plants & foods

This page is for general educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Toxicity can vary with the amount eaten, your dog's size, and individual sensitivity. If you suspect poisoning, contact a veterinarian or poison-control hotline immediately.