Is Philodendron Poisonous to Dogs?
Philodendron spp. (e.g. Philodendron hederaceum) ยท Araceae
Moderately ToxicAlso toxic to cats
Philodendron is toxic to dogs.
Why it's toxic
The toxic compound in philodendron:
- Insoluble calcium oxalates
Symptoms to watch for
If your dog ate philodendron, watch for:
- Oral irritation
- Pain and swelling of the mouth, tongue and lips
- Excessive drooling
- Vomiting
- Difficulty swallowing
What to do if your dog ate it
- 1Remove your dog's access to the philodendron and check how much may have been eaten.
- 2Do NOT induce vomiting unless a veterinarian or poison-control expert specifically tells you to.
- 3Call your veterinarian, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888) 426-4435, or the Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661 right away.
- 4Note the amount eaten, the time, and your dog's weight and any symptoms โ have this ready for the expert.
- 5Follow professional guidance and go to the nearest emergency vet if you are advised to.
A consultation fee may apply to the Pet Poison Helpline. When in doubt, contact your own veterinarian or nearest emergency clinic.
Frequently asked questions
- Is Philodendron poisonous to dogs?
- Yes. The ASPCA lists Philodendron as toxic to dogs. All parts of the plant contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which release sharp, needle-like raphides when a dog bites or chews the leaves, stems or roots. This causes immediate irritation and inflammation of the mouth and throat.
- What happens if my dog chews on a Philodendron leaf?
- Chewing typically triggers intense oral pain, drooling, pawing at the mouth, swelling of the lips, tongue and mouth, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. Most cases are uncomfortable but not life-threatening; however, severe swelling of the airway is a rare emergency. Contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 if ingestion is suspected.
- Which Philodendron varieties are dangerous to dogs?
- All of them. The ASPCA lists many varieties as toxic, including Heartleaf, Split Leaf, Tree, Cutleaf, Horsehead, Lacy Tree and Variegated Philodendron. They share the same toxic principle (insoluble calcium oxalates), so no Philodendron variety should be considered safe around dogs.
Sources
Last updated 2026-06-25
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This page is for general educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Toxicity can vary with the amount eaten, your dog's size, and individual sensitivity. If you suspect poisoning, contact a veterinarian or poison-control hotline immediately.