Emergency? If your dog ate something toxic, call your vet, the ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661 now.

Are Cherry Pits Poisonous to Dogs?

Prunus spp. ยท Rosaceae

Moderately ToxicAlso toxic to cats

Cherry Pits are toxic to dogs.

Why it's toxic

The toxic compound in cherry pits:

  • Cyanogenic glycosides (amygdalin), which release cyanide when the pit is chewed/crushed and metabolized

Symptoms to watch for

If your dog ate cherry pits, watch for:

  • Brick red mucous membranes
  • Dilated pupils
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Panting
  • Low blood oxygen levels
  • Shock
  • Potentially death in severe cyanide poisoning
  • Possible gastrointestinal or airway obstruction if a pit lodges in the throat, stomach, or intestines

What to do if your dog ate it

  1. 1Remove your dog's access to the cherry pits and check how much may have been eaten.
  2. 2Do NOT induce vomiting unless a veterinarian or poison-control expert specifically tells you to.
  3. 3Call your veterinarian, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888) 426-4435, or the Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661 right away.
  4. 4Note the amount eaten, the time, and your dog's weight and any symptoms โ€” have this ready for the expert.
  5. 5Follow professional guidance and go to the nearest emergency vet if you are advised to.

A consultation fee may apply to the Pet Poison Helpline. When in doubt, contact your own veterinarian or nearest emergency clinic.

Frequently asked questions

Are cherry pits poisonous to dogs?
Yes. Cherry pits contain cyanogenic glycosides (amygdalin). When a pit is chewed or crushed, cyanide is released and can cause poisoning. All parts of the cherry plant except the ripe fleshy fruit are considered toxic. The pit also poses a separate physical risk of choking or gastrointestinal obstruction.
My dog swallowed a whole cherry pit. Is that an emergency?
Per the ASPCA and Pet Poison Helpline, if a dog swallows a whole pit without chewing or breaking it open, cyanide poisoning is generally not expected because the cyanide is only released when the pit is crushed. However, the smooth, round pit can still lodge in the throat, stomach, or intestines and cause an obstruction, especially in small and medium dogs. Watch closely and contact a vet or poison control if you see vomiting, gagging, abdominal pain, or breathing trouble.
What are the signs of cyanide poisoning from cherry pits in dogs?
Signs include brick-red gums and mucous membranes, dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, panting, low blood oxygen, and shock. Severe cyanide poisoning can be fatal. If your dog chewed multiple cherry pits or shows any of these signs, treat it as an emergency and call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.

Sources

Related plants & foods

This page is for general educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Toxicity can vary with the amount eaten, your dog's size, and individual sensitivity. If you suspect poisoning, contact a veterinarian or poison-control hotline immediately.